INSTRUCTIONS
You start with a population of eight morphs, randomly
generated. What you have to do is select two individuals (mother
and father), by clicking with the mouse on the check-box. Then
press
. You will
see the first generation, issued from the two parents you
selected. The children's genome is a combination of the genome of
both parents. But all children are different from each other, due
to
1) the crossover of the genomes of the two parents,
2) the mutation(s) on their own genome
Then continue: select two new parents, and let them reproduce.
From generation to generation, the population evolve under your
eyes! You have a demonstration of the identity <reproduction
+ mutation = evolution>.
If you select only one morph, you can also
it. That is, create
eight copies of the same individual, differing very slightly,
only by the random mutations. But, be careful, in doing so, you
impoverish the pool of genes!
After several generations, perhaps you can be disappointed by
the decreasing diversity. So, it's time to look for other people.
Press the
button: the two parents don't change, but
you get eight new morphs. Not yet satisfied? Migrate again.
Parameters
Genomes
Morphs are artificial creatures, but like natural ones, they have a genome (you know, a set chromosomes). What you see is the phenotype, but the code is the genome. Morphs are little beings, so they have only one little chromosome, composed of only nine genes. These genes are represented by letters. It can be any combination taken from A to M, except the last which can have only the value from I to N. Therefore, there are 4,894,384,326 types of different morphs you can display!
Now, press the button "Show Genome": you see the genome under each individual. The genes, these 9 letters, are only a code. It doesn't matter what they do, each individually. But you can save the genome of any morphs: just copy it with the mouse, and save it in a text file. Later, when you want to display it again, copy it (from the file) and paste it on the father (or the mother), click the checkbox to under the father (or the mother), and press the REPRODUCTION ou CLONE button. The morph you saved appears in the display box, with his descendants in the eight other boxes. By this way, you can constitute a menagerie, like the following:
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December 16, 1997, Alain Gogniat