[-] Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by guyrap - Saturday, 11 July 2009 17:49:09
Oh hai!
Say I've a set of 2 elements: "a" and "b".
I can has three setz over this set: {a} , {b}, {a,b}.
Does this mean I can say, that for k = 1,2,3, Set-Cover[{a},{b},{a,b}] = True? Since:
- For k=1: {a,b}
- For k=2: {a}U{a,b} or {b}U{a,b} or {a}U{b}
- For k=3: {a}U {b}U {a,b}.

In other words - is a set-cover legal if it has redundant sets? For a set-cover SC, we'll define elemnt S to be redundant if SC contains another element R, such that S is itself a subset of R, and is thus redundant (we can remove it and still cover the set since R covers everything S covers).
[-] Re: Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by golansha - Sunday, 12 July 2009 10:11:22
Yes
[-] Re: Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by guyrap - Monday, 13 July 2009 08:40:02

A short answer for a long question, I'd say!

If I've understood this "yes" - then for k=3, {a} U {b} U {a,b} is a legal set cover.
But in this case, we cannot find a base group of size k=3 , because we only have 2 vertices!

So the reduction won't work :,,,,((
For k=3: a set-cover of size 3 exists.
For k=3: a base set of size 3 doesn't exist.

[-] Re: Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by golansha - Monday, 13 July 2009 09:27:50
You understood well. Indeed the reduction (that you didn't fully describe) doesn't work...
If at first you don't succeed, try, try again.
[-] Re: Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by guyrap - Tuesday, 14 July 2009 10:48:20
OK, here we go again, trying:
For U={a}, can a set cover of size 2 be {a},{a} ?
That is - can I at least assume, that in my collection of subsets, no two subsets are equal?
This matters to me because sets can have 4 different relations between them:
1) They are strange (imagine a Venn diagram with two circles apart from each other).
2) They are the same (imagine a circle on top of a circle).
3) They share some elements, and don't share other elements (intersection is nonempty: two circles in love).
4) One contains the other (little circle inside BIG circle).

I need to know if the 2nd option is relevant to a collection I might receive in the Set-Cover definition.
Re: Question 2: Si's inside Si's.
by golansha - Tuesday, 14 July 2009 14:22:17
No. You cannot assume things that are not mentioned in the problem definition.